Skip to main content

Exton Cubic right to celebrate despite Deputy AG’s chagrin


Deputy Attorney has taken to the media to express his unhappiness with Exton Cubic’s elation at yesterday’s ruling on the invalidation of their mining leases by the Minister for lands and Natural Resources.

The Court presided over by Justice Kweku Ackaah Boafo yesterday ruled “I am satisfied that the Applicant has succeeded in making a case which calls into question a letter the letter authored by the Minister for Lands and Natural Resources dated September 4, 2017 and for the letter to be brought into this court to be quashed and it is hereby QUASHED accordingly.”

The Minister in the said letter invalidated the mining leases granted indigenous mining company Exton Cubic over the bauxite concessions in Kyekyewere, Mpasaso and Kyiraso because the company failed to fulfill the mandatory requirements for the acquisition of these leases.

Justice Ackaah-Boafo in his ruling on application for judicial review filed by the company decided “the Minister could not by the stroke of a pen declare as invalid the leases without due process. Therefore his decision was inherently flawed. Consequently, I overrule the submissions of learned Counsel for the Respondents that the Respondent did not exceed his jurisdiction when he invalidated the leases.”

The High Court Judge further reasoned “I am not convinced that the applicant was given a hearing before the Minister made the impugned decision.  Therefore, I have no difficulty in holding that the Respondent fell into error in not giving hearing to the Applicant. Again, I would add that even if the statute was not complied with, the Applicant by signing the lease acquired a vested right and therefore it ought to have been heard. The lack of hearing is a breach of the audi alteram partem rule of natural justice.”

Lawyers for Exton Cubic have described this ruling as welcome news but deputy AG Godfred Yeboah Dame says the company has nothing to celebrate.

He referred to the opinion of the court on the processes leading to the acquisition of the mining lease.

On the question of whether or not the leases should have received parliamentary ratification, Justice Ackaah-Boafo stated “Taking cognizance of the fact that the Constitutional provision uses the word shall “shall” it is trite learning that it is imperative and not optional. It is beyond dispute or argument that the phrase to “subject to ratification” has been the subject of judicial consideration by the Supreme Court. The apex court has interpreted a similar provision in the Constitution in regards to failure to comply with a Constitutional provision for a Parliamentary ratification and concluded that such failure is fatal and creates no right therefore can be adopted mutatis mutandis. From the foregoing analysis and based on the law, I hold the respectful opinion that the Applicant does not have a mining right as required by law as of now.”

The deputy Attorney General believes the above opinion of the judge imposes a duty on the company to appeal the ruling.

Lawyers for Exton Cubic have always held the opinion that the mandate to seek parliamentary ratification was the duty of the Lands Minister and that of their client hence their client cannot be held responsible by the Minister for his own failure.

Godfred Yeboah Dame however believes that the statement above imposes a burden of proof on Exton Cubic and not on the State which granted the leases.

It is however important to note that, Justice Ackaah-Boafo’s definite statement on the deputy AG’s claim.

The High Court Judge in the ruling stated “despite the opinion expressed above on the lease and the lack of parliamentary ratification it is important to reiterate that in so far as the instant application is concerned it is legality or otherwise of the Minister’s letter being Exhibit “E1” which is at stake and not as indicated above the collateral question which is the process that led to the signing of the mining leases. I am not called upon to pronounce judgment on how the lease was acquired in this application. The jurisdiction of the Court in this matter is controlled by the nature by which it was invoked, which is by a judicial review and not a writ of summons or appeal. Under the latter two options, the circumstance of acquisition would be properly investigated in a merits-based review where all the actors including the former Minister of Lands and Natural Resources and officials of the Minerals Commission could be heard.  This is because even if my view is that the right thing was not I cannot impose my view without hearing from those who participated in the process in the instant application.”

Reading the Judge’s own words it is right to conclude that the Judge was not delivering a ruling on the propriety of the leases but conveying an opinion based on the limited facts available to him at the time.

Godfred Yeboah Dame has described the celebration of the decision by Exton Cubic and its lawyers as false propaganda and deliberate misrepresentation but the ruling of the court agrees with the company’s elation.

This is evident in the fact that in the said interview the deputy AG admits that the ruling was unfavourable.

“My only qualm is the whole thing that the Minister cannot on his own write a letter terminating the lease and that he must come to court before terminating the lease,”

It is also instructive to note that he in fact agrees with Judge even though he still holds the opinion that the minister should have the right to revoke the license if he has the right to grant it.

“The Court rightly pointed out based on the application put before it that the Minister in proceeding to invalidate the mining leases granted to Exton Cubic group without giving them a hearing,”    
  
Despite this tacit admission of defeat, Godfred Yeboah Dame is still convinced that the State has no adverse ruling to appeal against choosing to rather find comfort in an opinion which the Judge himself admits can only be confirmed by trial.

Well, until he snaps out of this dream, Exton Cubic and its lawyers have every right to jubilate whiles they consider how to use the ruling to their favour.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Sandy and Gibeleen's task; Improving sickle cell care

Two sisters Sandy Ayivor and Gibeleen Amponsah Ninpong are hoping to change the face of sickle cell care in the country within five years. This they hope to do through their GNS (Gibeleen & Sandy) Foundation. Ghana’s foremost sickle cell clinic is a one block facility comparable to the ones used as clinics in villages. The most worrying aspect is that the same facility is supposed to be the Ghana Institute of Clinical Genetics. The Institute is supposed to be the leading center for diagnosis and care for persons suffering from genetic conditions or ones inherited. Even though the Institute has some of the best brains in clinical genetics running and working in the facility, they have been reduced to providing only sickle cell care. A former Director of the Institute Dr. Edeghonghon Olayemi says the GNS Foundation first contacted the clinic and demanded to know the challenges of the company. He revealed that a list of the challenges confronting the ...

SC to determine fate of "unexecuted" but "ratified" US-Ghana agreement

Barely three days after its ratification under controversial circumstances, the Defense Cooperation agreement between the Governments of the United States and Ghana is facing its first constitutional test. The agreement is the subject is a suit filed by Ashanti Regional Youth organizer of the National Democratic Congress Yaw Brogya Gyamfi. The government led by the Minister of Defence Dominic Nittiwul successfully pushed the agreement through parliament with the overwhelming support of all New patriotic Party MPs despite concerns over its constitutionality. The Minority led by its leader Haruna Iddrisu had questioned the suitability of the agreement for a parliamentary approval because it has not been duly signed and therefore does not meet the constitutional requirement of execution in order for it to be ratified. Article 75(2) which gives Parliament the authority to ratify agreements entered into by the executive reads; A treaty, agreement or convention executed by...

Anger; new income tax measure takes toll on Judges salary

Anger is brewing in the judiciary over the impact of mid-year tax measures on the salaries of judges. It would be recalled that government announced a 35 percent tax on persons earning over 10,000 cedis as part of measures to rake in more revenue. Even though the move has been hailed as forward looking, Gold News understands it is affecting the living conditions of judges. Article 127(5) of the 1992 Constitution states; “The salary, allowances, privileges and rights in respect of leave of absence, gratuity, pension and other conditions of service of a Justice of the superior court or any judicial officer or other person exercising judicial power, shall not be varied to his disadvantage.” This constitutional provision, I am made to understand imposes an obligation on government to ensure that its policies do not unduly negatively affect the living conditions of judges but that seems not to be the case at this time. Information I have gathered indicates  some judges ar...